ƒомашн≥ завданн¤ з англ≥йськоњ мови дл¤ 8-го класу. “ема 3 (уроки 19-31)
Lesson 25
53. ѕрочитайте листа. «верн≥ть увагу на значенн¤ нових сл≥в.
ЂЋюба ћарино!
ƒ¤кую за твого листа. Ѕуло дуже ц≥каво прочитати про збори, присв¤чен≥ ¬≥ль¤му Ўексп≥ру. „лени нашого гуртка англ≥йськоњ мови читають книжки англ≥йђських ≥ американських письменник≥в ≥ орган≥зують збори, присв¤чен≥ њм.
ўо стосуЇтьс¤ мене, ¤ теж люблю сонети ≥ п'Їси ¬≥ль¤ма Ўексп≥ра. јле м≥й улюблений англ≥йський письменник –едь¤рд ≥пл≥нг. я читала не т≥льки його чудов≥ в≥рш≥ ≥ казки, а й багато про його житт¤ ≥ працю. я знаю, що ≥пл≥нг народивс¤ в ≤нд≥њ 1865 року. …ого батько в той час працював там. ¬≥н був в≥домим художником. оли –едь¤рду було 6 рок≥в, батьки послали його до јнгл≥њ, де в≥н п≥шов до школи. …ому не подобалас¤ математика, але йому давалас¤ ≥стор≥¤. ¬≥н нав≥ть одержав золоту медаль за свою працю з ≥стор≥њ.
≥пл≥нг поњхав до ≤нд≥њ, коли йому було 17 рок≥в. ¬≥н почав працювати в газет≥. ” в≥ц≥ 21 року в≥н видав свою першу книжку в≥рш≥в. „ерез р≥к написав книжку опов≥дань про ≤нд≥ю.
ћ≥ж 1887 ≥ 1899 роками ≥пл≥нг дуже багато подорожував. —аме тод≥ в≥н написав своњ кращ≥ твори. ÷е були книжки дл¤ д≥тей про тварин ≥ де¤к≥ книжки з ≥стор≥њ. ” 1907 роц≥ ≥пл≥нга нагородили Ќобел≥вською прем≥Їю з л≥тератури. ¬≥н був першим письменником ≥ першим англ≥йцем, нагородженим ц≥Їю прем≥Їю.
” к≥нц≥ свого житт¤ ≥пл≥нг жив у јнгл≥њ. …ого син загинув у ѕерш≥й св≥тов≥й в≥йн≥, а дочка померла в јмериц≥. ¬ своњй останн≥й книжц≥, ¤ку в≥н написав у 1826 роц≥, ≥пл≥нг описуЇ, ¤к в≥н ненавидить в≥йну.
ўо ти знаЇш про цього в≥домого англ≥йського письменника? як≥ книжки ≥пл≥нга ти прочитала? –озкажи мен≥ про це, будь ласка, в твоЇму нађступному лист≥.
“во¤ подруга —в≥тланаї.
54. а) ѕрочитайте словосполученн¤ ≥ реченн¤ ≥ переклад≥ть њх украњнською мовою, б) —клад≥ть реченн¤ з вид≥леними словами.
wonderful Ч чудовий, дивовижний „удове опов≥данн¤, чудова книжка, чудова п'Їса, чудовий день. ¬≥ль¤м Ўексп≥р написав багато чудових п'Їс. ќпов≥данн¤ ƒжека Ћондона про твађрин чудов≥. The weather was wonderful yesterday.
a tale Ч казка ”крањнськ≥ казки, англ≥йськ≥ казки. Ѕагато д≥тей любл¤ть читати казки. азђки ≥пл≥нга дуже попул¤рн≥ в усьому св≥т≥. ”крањнськ≥ казки дуже попуђл¤рн≥ серед д≥тей. My little brother likes to listen to tales.
a painter Ч художник ѕопул¤рний художник, в≥домий художник, старий художник,.гарний художђник. Ѕатько ≥пл≥нга був в≥домим художником. Taras Shevshenko was famous not only as a poet but also as a painter.
to publish Ч публ≥кувати, видавати ¬идавати книжку, видавати роман, опубл≥ковувати статтю. ÷¤ ц≥кава книжђка про домашн≥х тварин була видана в 1943 роц≥. ≥пл≥нг опубл≥кував свою першу книжку в≥рш≥в у 21 р≥к. Kipling published his last book in 1826.
a prize Ч прем≥¤, приз ¬≥н завоював приз у змаганн¤х з плаванн¤. 1907 року ≥пл≥нга нагородили Ќобел≥вською прем≥Їю з л≥тератури. я перегл¤нула ф≥льм, ¤кий завоював першу прем≥ю на дит¤чому фестивал≥. ≤ had a prize for my good marks last year.
Lesson 26
60. ƒайте в≥дпов≥д≥ на запитанн¤.
1. Rudyard Kipling is a famous English writer. 2. He was born in India in 1865. 3. His father was a famous painter. 4. His parents sent him to England where he went to school at the age of six. 5. He did not like mathematics but he was good at history. He even received a gold medal for his work in history, 6. He
published his first book of poems at 21. 7. Kipling travelled very much between
1887 and 1899, 8. At that time he wrote some of his best works. Those were
his children's stories about animals and some books on history. 9. In 1907
Kipling was awarded the Nobel prize for literature. 10. At the end of his life
he lived in England.
11. He wrote his last book in 1926 and he showed how he hated war. 12. I have read short stories and tales by Kipling.
Lesson 27
70. ѕрочитайте запитанн¤ англ≥йською мовою ≥ дайте на них в≥дпов≥д≥.
1. My favourite writer is Somerset Maugham. 2. He was born in France in 1874. He went to school in England. He began his literary work at the age of 21. He was greatly influenced by French writers in his literary work. 3. He wrote such works as ЂThe Moon and the Sixpenceї, ЂCakes and Aleї, ЂTheatreї, short stories. 4. I have read such works as ЂThe Moon and the Sixpenceї, ЂCakes and Aleї, ЂTheatreї and his short stories. 5. I like his novel ЂTheatreї best of all. 6. It is the life story of the famous English actress. The main character of his work is an English actress. She is a very witty and original person.
71. «ак≥нч≥ть реченн¤ так, щоб утворилась розпов≥дь про вашого улюбленого
письменника.
My favourite writer is Somerset Maugham. He was born in 1874 in France. He write such works as ЂCakes and Aleї, ЂTheatreї, ЂThe Moon and Sixpenceї, short stories. One of his best works is the novel ЂTheatreї. It is about the life of the famous English actress. The main hero of his work is a famous actress. I like him because his narration is very simple but he makes us think a lot about the inner life of people.
74. ѕоставте ¤комога б≥льше запитань, щоб отримати додаткову ≥нформац≥ю за темами. William Shakespeare is my favorite English writer.
1. When and where was William Shakespeare born?
2. Where did he spend his childhood?
3. What was his father?
4. Where did he live?
5. What education did his father give him?
6. What school did he study at?
7. What subject was he great at?
8. What was he fond of?
9. Where did he go to work? Why?
10. What was his first work?
11. What did he become later on?
12. What was the name of his theatre?
13. What are his famous works?
/ have read an interesting book.
1. What book have you read?
2. Who is the author of this book?
3. Do you like this writer?
4. What facts from his biography do you know?
5. What is his best work?
6. What is the book about?
7. Who is the main hero of this book?
8. What kind of person is he (she)?
9. Do you like this book?
10. Why do you like it?
Lesson 28
83. ”твор≥ть присл≥вники в≥д прикметник≥в ≥ переклад≥ть украњнською мовою, bad Ч badly Ч поганий Ч погано
brave Ч bravely Ч хоробрий (см≥ливий) Ч хоробро (см≥ливо)
cold Ч coldly Ч холодний Ч холодно
courageous Ч courageously Ч мужн≥й Ч мужньо
heroic Ч heroically Ч героњчний Ч героњчно
high Ч highly Ч високий Ч високо
poor Ч poorly Ч б≥дний Ч б≥дно
usual Ч usually Ч звичайний Ч звичайно
slow Ч slowly Ч пов≥льний Ч пов≥льно
happy Ч happily Ч щасливий Ч щасливо
warm Ч warmly Ч теплий Ч тепло
85. ѕрочитайте листа
ЂЋюба —в≥тлано, велика тоб≥ под¤ка за тв≥й лист ≥ за те, що розпов≥ла мен≥ про –едь¤рда ≥пл≥нга. ћен≥ теж подобаютьс¤ чудов≥ казки ≥ в≥рш≥ ≥пл≥нга. я часто беру його твори з≥ шк≥льноњ б≥бл≥отеки ≥ читаю њх ≥з великим задовођленн¤м. Ќедавно ¤ вивчила в≥рш ≥пл≥нга ЂЎ≥сть в≥рних слугї. я збираюс¤ читати цей в≥рш на новор≥чному вечер≥. я також збираюс¤ декламувати ≥нший англ≥йський в≥рш. ÷е Ч Ђƒерево свободиї. ÷ей в≥рш був написаний в≥домим шотландським поетом –обертом Ѕернсом.
–оберт Ѕерне Ч один ≥з моњх улюблених поет≥в. я читала багато його в≥рш≥в, ≥ вони мен≥ дуже подобаютьс¤, особливо в≥рш≥ про житт¤ поета. я знаю, що в≥н народивс¤ в Ўотланд≥њ у 1759 роц≥. …ого батько був дуже б≥дний, але хот≥в дати своЇму синов≥ добру осв≥ту. ¬≥н почав вчити його читати ≥ писати.
” в≥ц≥ 15 рок≥в –оберт почав писати своњ перш≥ в≥рш≥. ¬≥н писав про свою р≥дну крањну ≥ про житт¤ б≥дних людей. Ѕерне розум≥в житт¤ б≥дних бюдей, тому що сам
жив б≥дно.
–оберт Ѕерне помер у в≥ц≥ 37 рок≥в. ¬≥н став в≥домим у ¬еликобритан≥њ ≥ в багатьох ≥нших крањнах т≥льки п≥сл¤ своЇњ смерт≥. Ѕерне дорогий дл¤ вс≥х людей, тому що в≥н любив свободу ≥ хот≥в, щоб люди жили в мир≥ ≥
дружб≥.
“и читала в≥рш≥ –оберта Ѕернса? якщо ти читала, напиши, будь ласка,
¤кий з його в≥рш≥в тоб≥ найб≥льше подобаЇтьс¤.
“во¤ подруга ћаринаї.
Lesson 29
95. ƒайте в≥дпов≥д≥ на запитанн¤.
I. Robert Burns is a famous Scottish poet. 2. He was born in Scotland in 1759.
3. Robert was born in a poor family. 4. His father taught him to read and to write
because he wanted to give his son the best education he could. 5. Robert began to
write his first poems when he was 15. 6. He wrote about his native country and
about the life of poor people. 7. He understood the life of poor people because he
was poor himself. 8. He became famous in Great Britain and in other countries only
after his death. 9. Robert Burns is dear to the people all over the world because he
loved freedom and wanted all people to live in peace and friendship. 10. I have read
such poems as ЂTo a Daisyї, ЂJohn Barleycornї, ЂThe Tree of Libertyї and others.
II. I like his poem ЂJohn Barleycornї best of all.
96. –озкаж≥ть своњм однокласникам, що ви знаЇте про –оберта Ѕернса.
Robert Burns is a famous Scottish poet. He was born in Scotland in 1759. Robert
was born in a family of the poor farmer. His father taught him to read and to
write because he wanted to give his son the best education he could. Robert began
to write his first poems when he was 15. He wrote about his native country and
about the life of poor people. Robert Burns understood the life of poor people
because he was poor himself. He became famous in Great Britain and in other countries only after his death. Robert Burns is dear to the people all over the world because he loved freedom and wanted all people to live in peace and friendship. I have read such poems by Robert Burns as ЂTo a Daisyї, ЂJohn Barleycornї, ЂThe Tree of Libertyї and many others. I like his poem ЂJohn Barleycornї (ƒжон ячм≥нне зерно) best of all.
Lesson 30
103. ѕрочитайте запитанн¤ англ≥йською мовою ≥ дайте в≥дпов≥д≥ на них.
1. My favourite poet is Taras Shevchenko. 2. He was born on the ninth of March, 1814 in Ukraine. His father was a serf and very poor. His father and mother died when he was very little. He was a serf of the landowner and lived in St. Petersburg. He was very talented. He was redeemed by the Russian painters. He studied at the Academy of Arts in St. Petersburg and wrote poems. 3. He wrote poems about the struggle of Ukrainian people for independence of their country. I have read his ЂKobzarї. I like ЂKatyrinaї best of all. This poem is about the fate of the simple girl.
104. «ак≥нч≥ть реченн¤ так, щоб утворилась розпов≥дь про вашого улюбленого пођета.
My favourite poet is Taras Shevchenko. He was born on the ninth of March, 1814 in Ukraine. He began his literary work at the age of 15. He wrote such poems as ЂKatyrinaї, ЂHaidamakiї and others. In his poems he showed the life of poor Ukrainian people and their struggle for freedom. One of his best poems is ЂKatyrinaї. I like this poem because it describes the life of the simple people of the 19"1 century.
105. –озкаж≥ть однокласникам про свого улюбленого поета (див. впр. 96, урок 29).
Lesson 31
112. ѕоставте ¤комога б≥льше запитань, щоб отримати додаткову ≥нформац≥ю за темами:
My favourite English poet is Robert Burns.
1. When was Robert Burns born?
2. Where was he born?
2. In what family was he born?
3. Why did his father want to give him the best education he could?
4. When did Robert begin to write his first poems?
5. What did he write about?
6. Why did he understand the life of poor people?
7. When did he become famous?
8. Why is Burns dear to all people all over the world?
9. What poems by Robert Burns have you read?
10. What poem do you like best?
11. What is it about?
Recently I have read a very good poem about Scotland.
1. What poem have you read?
2. Who is the author of this poem?
3. What is written in this poem?
4. What is written about Scottish people in this poem?
5. Does this poem describe the rich nature of Scotland?
6. Do you like this poem?
7. Why do you like it?
8. What is the main idea of this poem?
